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CVE-2026-93471

CVE-2026-93471 · Unbounded SAML message decompression in esaml allows memory exhaustion

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Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification) in esaml_binding in dropbox esaml allows an unauthenticated attacker to exhaust server memory and crash the Erlang VM via a crafted compressed SAMLResponse. esaml_binding:decode_response/2 base64-decodes the attacker-supplied SAMLResponse, inflates it with zlib:unzip/1 with no bound on the output, then converts the result to a charlist with binary_to_list/1 before parsing. This runs on the SAML consume (ACS) and single-logout endpoints, which accept unauthenticated requests by design, and it runs before any signature check. A small deflate stream reaches a compression ratio near 1000 to 1, so a request body of tens of kilobytes inflates to hundreds of megabytes and then to several gigabytes of list heap, so a few requests exhaust memory and take the node down. This issue affects esaml: from 0.1.0 onward.

CVSS 8.7 · Высокий · EPSS 0,4%

Опубликовано
Обновлено

Затронутые продукты и версии

  • esaml

    Версии
    • ≥ deeb84378d5c82153b470e99d24f77c38afca14a: Затронуто (git)

    Нет опубликованного исправления

  • esaml

    Версии
    • ≥ 0.1.0: Затронуто (semver)

    Нет опубликованного исправления

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